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Portion control in restaurants is reducing food waste

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – Using AI to calculate portion control is just one of innovations which has been presented at the hospitality industry’s annual trade fair Horecava as a way of cutting both waste and costs.

One in seven entrepreneurs in the hospitality sector is still struggling with debts incurred during the coronavirus crisis and 40% of businesses may not survive the next year because of high staff and energy costs, industry officials say.

Serving smaller portions – and consequently throwing away less food – is among the cost-cutting exercises the sector is now turning to.

“On the one hand it is more sustainable and on the other it’s saving money,” Marijke Vuik from industry body KHN told the AD. “To achieve that, we need reliable data about how much and what kind of food is being thrown out at the end of the day.”

To do this restaurants can use equipment that weighs leftover food and cameras that monitor what is being thrown away so owners know which dishes would benefit from smaller portions.

Over half of restaurants already offer different-sized portions and one in eight offers a choice of side dishes.

Waste in the drinks department is another way of limiting costs, said entrepreneur Jasper Sonneveld who is presenting an automatic beer tap at the fair. “Beer is more expensive than petrol, and every drop counts. Our taps stop automatically after each beer,” he said.

Among the other cost-cutting innovations at the fair is a robot which transports dirty dishes to the kitchen, or delivers room service.

The Dutch hospitality sector currently employs some half a million people at 43,000 hospitality outlets. The sector booked total turnover of €32.5 billion in 2024, some 5% more than the year before.

“I think we’re doing fine overall,” Vuik said. “The terraces and restaurants are still full and it is still not easy to reserve a table on a Friday night.”

(DutchNews)

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Price tag to clean up PFAS pollution will run into billions

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – Cleaning up PFAS pollution in the Netherlands is set to cost billions of euros, given the “forever chemicals” could be present in up to 1,000 locations, the Financieele Dagblad reported on Tuesday.

The estimates, based on research by the newspaper and investigative journalism team Investico, highlight the scale of the task facing national and local governments in tackling the PFAS problem.

PFAS is a collective term for approximately 4,000 chemicals that do not degrade in the environment. For instance, PFAS are used in non-stick pan coatings and to make waterproof clothing.

The first 28 clean-up projects have a price tag of almost €70 million, including an old factory site in Enschede and the former Soesterberg army base, which alone is set to cost €22 million. Much of the cost will fall to the government as the companies responsible either no longer exist or have gone bankrupt.

Some experts have questioned the cost of the clean-up work, arguing that PFAS are not the only polluting chemicals that have seeped into the soil.

“In many places, the level of pollution is just above the permitted limit,” John van Tol, an expert with civil engineering bureau Tauw, told the paper. “Cleaning up in such cases is extremely expensive.”

New residential developments are being delayed, the clean-up process consumes significant energy, and lightly polluted soil is ending up in landfill, he said.

Arne Alphenaar, an advisor at the Expertisecentrum PFAS, told the FD that aiming for zero risk from PFAS is unrealistic. “We have to let go of that idea because they are everywhere, and the cost is too great,” he said.

Investico’s research, conducted in collaboration with Le Monde, stated that the total cost to Europe of cleaning up PFAS could be as high as €2,000 billion if companies continue to produce and emit the chemicals.

“Despite clear evidence of their harm, PFAS use and pollution continue to escalate, paving the way for a massive future crisis,” said Dorota Napierska of Zero Waste Europe in response to the findings.

“PFAS pollution is not just a public health crisis but a stark example of industrial lobbying and systemic inaction. While industries spend millions lobbying to protect profits, the public shoulders the far greater cost—paying billions for clean-up efforts and skyrocketing healthcare expenses.”

Dutch situation

PFAS pollution is a growing problem in the Netherlands. In July, government officials issued stronger warnings against allowing children to play in sea foam at the beach, as it may contain high concentrations of PFAS.

High levels of PFAS chemicals have also been detected in eggs from hens kept as a hobby across the country.

In 2023, the RIVM advised hobby fishers to sharply reduce their consumption of fish, shrimp, oysters, and mussels caught in the Westerschelde estuary due to chemical pollution.

New controls

At the end of last year, junior environment minister Chris Jansen told MPs that all types of PFAS are to be included on the official Dutch list of “substances of very high concern.” This means all companies using them must minimise their use and prevent emissions entirely.

If emissions cannot be eliminated, firms are required to draft a plan to reduce emissions every five years, Jansen said. The priority action list includes all chemicals posing a threat to human health and the environment. PFAS are known to cause cancer and impact fertility.

The EU plans to phase out PFAS use in many industries, although their inclusion in pesticides remains exempt, as these fall under separate EU regulations.

(DutchNews)

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Eindhoven University shut on Tuesday after cyber attack

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – Classes at Eindhoven University of Technology have been cancelled for the second day in row following this weekend’s cyber-attack, because work on a new security system has not been completed.

“We are working methodically with all our might to get the TU/e’s network secure and eventually bring it back online, step by step, with the utmost care,” Vice President Patrick Groothuis said on the university’s website.

“The education systems have the highest priority in this regard. We understand that this has a major impact on everyone in our community. We are touched by the resilience of students and staff and by all the messages of support and help offered.”

It is as yet unclear who is behind the cyber-attack. The university has not been contacted, and no one has claimed responsibility. IC staff are currently searching the system for clues.

The buildings and offline facilities are still available to students and staff, but they no longer have access to email and other information.

(DutchNews)

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More illegal workers from outside EU, employers could face jail

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – The increasing number of illegal workers from countries outside the EU has prompted the Dutch government to consider custodial sentences instead of fines for jobs agencies and employers.

Although work is underway on a licencing system for agencies, that is not expected to come into effect until next year.

Until then, jobs agencies that operate outside the rules continue to recruit and exploit workers and are increasing their scope to countries outside the EU, the labour inspectorate told broadcaster NOS.

In a recent raid on a greenhouse in the Westland the inspectorate found 20 illegal workers from Georgia. The agency and the employer will be hit with a fine of hundreds of thousands of euros.

“What we are seeing is that there are not enough European workers to go around. Then all sorts of ways are being explored to get people from outside the EU,” chief inspector Marijke Kaptein told broadcaster NOS.

There are currently between 600,000 and 800,000 foreign workers doing low skilled jobs in the Netherlands, a number that grows by between 40,000 and 50,000 each year. Exploitation is rife, with workers housed in inadequate accommodation and threatened with instant dismissal if ill.

Kaptein said political choices must be made about which parts of the economy can still grow and which parts should be maintained or shrunk. “We are a low-wage country with a huge concentration of activity in a small area. That is not sustainable. The current growth of labour migrants is detrimental to housing, education and healthcare,” Kaptein said.

Social affairs minister Eddy van Hijum said the Netherlands had become too dependent on cheap labour. “Too many sectors have become addicted to labour migrants to solve their problems,” he told the broadcaster.

The minister said that more controls and stricter penalties would help. Later this month the cabinet will discuss legal measures making it easier to prosecute employers and agencies, with possible penalties including prison time.

(DutchNews)

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Dutch civil service fund ABP ditched Tesla over Musk’s money

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – Dutch civil service pension fund ABP, which is one of the biggest funds in the world, has sold its investments in US tech billionare Elon Musk’s car company Tesla, the Financieele Dagblad has reported.

The fund divested its 2.8 million shares in Tesla in September because it was unhappy about Musk’s €56 billion remuneration package and poor working conditions at the company, a spokesman told the paper.

At the end of 2023, the company valued its stake in Tesla at €782 million. The fund had voted against Musk’s package at the company’s AGM in June.

At the same time, a number of Dutch companies and private individuals are having doubts about including Tesla cars in their fleets, the paper said.

Electricity grid firm Alliander, where 25% of company cars are Teslas, is having second thoughts, the company’s head of social responsibility said recently on LinkedIn.

However, Ayvens, the biggest lease car group in the Netherlands, has reported no downturn in demand for the electric cars, the paper said.

Tesla was the best sold car brand in the Netherlands last year.

(DutchNews)

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Keep ministers out of legal appointments, Dutch judges say

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – The Dutch council for the judiciary, or Raad voor de Rechtspraak, wants to end the role of ministers in naming people to its board.

The council was founded in 2002 to ensure judges can do their work properly and defends the interests of the judiciary in politics. However, the justice minister has the power to stop people being appointed to the council.

Although this has not happened so far, chairman Henk Naves said in a speech at the council’s New Year reception that the move is necessary to stop potential political interference as took place in Poland and Hungary,.

The Netherlands, he says, has a strong legal culture, but that culture alone is not enough to protect the legal system in the long term.

“Worldwide, legal systems are coming under pressure,” Naves said. “We have to ask ourselves if we are ready to deal with a similar situation occurring here.”

Currently, the justice minister can influence who joins the council, which appoints appeal court judges, who in turn appoint lower court judges. It would be a “nightmare” if politicians started interfering with this, Naves said.

A parliamentary motion by D66 MP Joost Sneller to restrict the role of the minister as much as possible won a majority in the lower house, although three of the four coalition parties voted against.

(DutchNews)

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2024 shattered climate records, European scientists say

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – Scientists from Copernicus, the EU Earth observation programme, have confirmed that 2024 was the hottest year ever recorded and the first to breach the 1.5 degree global heating limit, after which the impacts of climate change become unpredictably dangerous.

The analysis published on Friday contains a list of record-breaking data observed in 2024.

Last year the global average temperature was 15.1°C, 0.72 degrees above the 1991-2020 average, 0.12 degrees above 2023 – the previous warmest year – and 1.6 degrees above pre-industrial levels (the 1850-1900 period).

The monthly global average temperature exceeded the 1.5 degree threshold for 11 months of the year.

Dutch weather institute KNMI said at the end of December 2024 had been extremely warm with the average temperature equalling that of the record year 2023 at 11.8°.

The Netherlands, says the KNMI’s Karin van der Wiel, is warming up more quickly than average. “One of the reasons is that the Netherlands is land, not an ocean. The land is warming up more quickly than the seas.”

In Europe, 2024 was also the warmest year on record, with an average temperature of 10.69°C, 1.47 degrees above the 1991-2020 period. Southern and central Europe and the Alps were especially affected.

2024 was also the warmest year for ‘sizeable’ parts of the ocean, particularly the North Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, and the western Pacific. The extent of sea ice in the Arctic and Antarctica was “significantly below average”.

Copernicus says extreme air and sea surface temperatures are mainly due to human-induced climate change. Concentrations in the atmosphere of carbon dioxide and methane, the two main greenhouse gases, which are caused by human activities, continued to increase and reached new record levels in 2024, the EU agency warned.

“Each year in the last decade is one of the 10 warmest on record. We are now teetering on the edge of passing the 1.5 degree level defined in the Paris Agreement and the average of the last two years is already above this level,” said Samantha Burgess, from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, which operates Copernicus climate programme.

“All of the internationally produced global temperature datasets show that 2024 was the hottest year since records began in 1850,” said Carlo Buontempo, eirector of the Copernicus Climate Change Service. “Humanity is in charge of its own destiny but how we respond to the climate challenge should be based on evidence. The future is in our hands – swift and decisive action can still alter the trajectory of our future climate.”

The Paris climate agreement, adopted by 195 countries in 2015, aims to limit the increase in global average temperatures to ‘well below’ two degrees above pre-industrial levels while ‘pursuing efforts’ to get below the 1.5 degree limit.

Copernicus scientists say that passing the 1.5 degree threshold last year does not breach the Paris Agreement as this refers to temperature anomalies over at least 20 years. However, “it underscores that global temperatures are rising beyond what modern humans have ever experienced.” (By )

(DutchNews)

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Dutch gas prices are among the highest in Europe

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – Gas bills in the Netherlands are among the highest in Europe, with only the Swiss and Swedes spending more, according to an analysis by comparison website Energievergelijk.

The price of gas in the Netherlands is currently an average of 17.8 cents per kWh, including costs and taxes. But in the Netherlands’ neighbouring countries of Belgium and Germany the price is 9.3 cents and 11.9 cents respectively.

The high price in the Netherlands is due to taxes which, according to the website, account for 60% of the total fee, the highest percentage in Europe.

“Energy taxes are a charge to reduce the use of gas and stimulate the switch to electricity,” said the website’s energy expert Koen Kuijper. “Households which are gas free and have good insulation pay far lower energy taxes. However, many households cannot take the step to go gas free or reduce their gas consumption.”

(DutchNews)

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Police arrest 16 men over week of explosions and shootings

SINT MAARTEN/THE NETHERLANDS – Police have arrested 16 people from Alphen aan de Rijn in Zuid-Holland over the last few months in connection with numerous gang-related explosions and shootings, the public prosecution office has said.

The prosecution office said the incidents, which took place between October 10 and October 17 at premises in Alphen aan de Rijn, Leiden, Rijnsateroude and Valkenburg were probably related to a conflict involving drugs.

Two of the men will appear in court on Thursday in connection with an attempted firebomb attack and a shooting in Alphen aan de Rijn. An investigation into the paymasters behind the attacks is still ongoing.

Between 2021 and 2023 the number explosives attacks on private and commercial property has increased fivefold, with 70% of incidents taking place in the Randstad conurbation around Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague and Utrecht.

Although police always worked on the assumption that most of the attacks could be linked to criminal gangs, research has since found that over half are the result of “domestic conflicts between non-criminal citizens, often over relationships”.

Justice minister David van Weel has expressed alarm about the increasingly frequent explosions in residential areas in the Netherlands in the wake of the devastating blast in The Hague that left six people dead.

(DutchNews)

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